JS之document例题讲解2

2022-12-07,,,

例题三、图片轮播

<body>

<div style="width:1000px; height:250px; margin-top:30px">
  <img src="img/11.jpg" width="1000" height="250" />
  <img src="img/22.png" width="1000" height="250" style="display:none" />
  <img src="img/33.png" width="1000" height="250" style="display:none" />
  <img src="img/44.png" width="1000" height="250" style="display:none" />
</div> </body>
<script type="text/javascript"> window.setInterval("Huan()",2000); //找到图片的最大索引
var n = document.getElementsByTagName("img").length-1;
//存当前图片的索引
var d =0;
//换图
function Huan()
{
  var attr = document.getElementsByTagName("img");//找到所有图片
  d++;//当前索引加1
  if(d>n)//判断索引是否超出范围
  {
    d = 0;
  }
  for(var i=0;i<=n;i++)//换图
  {
    attr[i].style.display = "none";//让所有隐藏
  }
  attr[d].style.display = "block";//让该索引的显示
} </script>

例题四、选项卡效果

<style type="text/css">
*{ margin:0px auto; padding:0px}
#menu{ width:240px; height:30px;}
.list{ width:60px; height:30px; float:left; text-align:center; line-height:30px; vertical-align:middle;}
.list:hover{ cursor: pointer}
.nr{ width:240px; height:200px; text-align:center; line-height:200px; vertical-align:middle}
</style> </head> <body> <div style="width:700px; height:500px; margin-top:30px">
  <div id="menu">
    <div class="list" style="background-color:#0F0" onclick="Show('d1')">娱乐</div>
    <div class="list" style="background-color:#369" onclick="Show('d2')">社会</div>
    <div class="list" style="background-color:#F60" onclick="Show('d3')">体育</div>
    <div class="list" style="background-color:#CC3" onclick="Show('d4')">军事</div>
  </div>
  <div id="d1" class="nr" style="background-color:#3C0">娱乐新闻</div>
  <div id="d2" class="nr" style="background-color:#399; display:none">社会新闻</div> //隐藏
  <div id="d3" class="nr" style="background-color:#F30; display:none">体育新闻</div> //隐藏
  <div id="d4" class="nr" style="background-color:#CF3; display:none">军事新闻</div> //隐藏
</div> </body>
<script type="text/javascript"> function Show(id)//鼠标点击执行
{
  var attr = document.getElementsByClassName("nr");//隐藏所有
  for(var i=0;i<attr.length;i++)
  {
    attr[i].style.display = "none";
  }
  document.getElementById(id).style.display = "block";//显示当前的
} </script>

五、滑动效果

<style type="text/css">
*{ margin:0px auto; padding:0px}
#left{ height:600px; background-color:#63C; float:left}
#right{ height:600px; background-color:#F33; float:left}
#btn{ width:30px; height:30px; background-color:#FFF; position:relative; top:285px; color:#60F; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; line-height:30px; vertical-align:middle; float:left}
#btn:hover{ cursor:pointer}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div style="width:1000px; height:600px">
  <div id="left" style="width:200px;">
  <div id="btn" onclick="Bian()" style="left:185px;">-></div>
</div>
<div id="right" style="width:800px;"></div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript"> function Bian()//点击->时执行Bian循环
{
  Dong();//执行Dong循环
} function Dong()//循环dong的作用是改变大小和位置
{
  var d1 = document.getElementById("left");//找到id为left的元素
  var d2 = document.getElementById("right");
  var btn = document.getElementById("btn");
  //左侧DIV变宽
  var yskd1 = d1.style.width;
  var w1 = yskd1.substr(0,yskd1.length-2);
  var w1 = parseInt(w1)+2;   d1.style.width = w1+"px";   //右侧DIV变窄
  var yskd2 = d2.style.width;
  var w2 = yskd2.substr(0,yskd2.length-2);
  var w2 = parseInt(w2)-2;
  d2.style.width = w2+"px";   //将按钮移动
  var ysjl = btn.style.left;
  var w3 = ysjl.substr(0,ysjl.length-2);
  var w3 = parseInt(w3)+2;
  btn.style.left = w3+"px";   if(w2>200)
  {
    //自己调自己
    window.setTimeout("Dong()",1);
  } } </script>

例题六、进度条的制作

<style type="text/css">
*{ margin:0px auto; padding:0px}
#wai{ width:200px; height:10px; border:1px solid #60F;}
#nei{ width:0px; height:10px; background-color:#F33; float:left}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div style="width:600px; height:300px; margin-top:30px">
  <div id="wai"></div>
  <div id="nei"></div>
<input type="button" value="开始" onclick="Start()" />
</div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript"> function Start()
{
  Bian();
}
var bfb = 0;
function Bian()
{
  //将百分比变化
  bfb= bfb+1;
  //改变宽度
  document.getElementById("nei").style.width = bfb+"%";
  //判断
  if(bfb<100)
  {
    window.setTimeout("Bian()",50);
  }
}
</script>

JS之document例题讲解2的相关教程结束。

《JS之document例题讲解2.doc》

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