Software--Programming--Java__Maven

Maven 是一个构建工具，可用于编译、测试和部署 Java 项目

采用了 管理优先配置原则。

Maven 构建的项目的默认目录结构

  1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

  2 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"

  3          xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

  4          xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">

  5     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  6

  7     <groupId>com</groupId>

  8     <artifactId>MavenApp</artifactId>

  9     <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

 10

 11     <dependencies>

 12         <dependency>

 13             <groupId>commons-io</groupId>

 14             <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>

 15             <version>1.4</version>

 16         </dependency>

 17         <dependency>

 18             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>

 19             <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>

 20             <version>3.0.0.RELEASE</version>

 21         </dependency>

 22         <dependency>

 23             <groupId>junit</groupId>

 24             <artifactId>junit</artifactId>

 25             <version>4.8.2</version>

 26             <scope>test</scope>

 27         </dependency>

 28         <dependency>

 29             <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>

 30             <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>

 31             <version>1.9.0</version>

 32             <scope>test</scope>

 33         </dependency>

 34     </dependencies>

 35

 36     <build>

 37         <plugins>

 38             <plugin>

 39                 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

 40                 <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>

 41                 <configuration>

 42                     <source>1.8</source>

 43                     <target>1.8</target>

 44                     <showDeprecation>true</showDeprecation>

 45                     <showWarnings>true</showWarnings>

 46                     <fork>true</fork>

 47                 </configuration>

 48             </plugin>

 49             <plugin>

 50                 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

 51                 <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>

 52                 <configuration>

 53                     <excludes>

 54                         <exclude>**/*IntegrationTest.java</exclude>

 55                     </excludes>

 56                 </configuration>

 57                 <executions>

 58                     <execution>

 59                         <id>integration-test</id>

 60                         <goals>

 61                             <goal>test</goal>

 62                         </goals>

 63                         <phase>integration-test</phase>

 64                         <configuration>

 65                             <excludes>

 66                                 <exclude>none</exclude>

 67                             </excludes>

 68                         </configuration>

 69                     </execution>

 70                 </executions>

 71             </plugin>

 72             <plugin>

 73                 <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>

 74                 <version>2.4</version>

 75                 <configuration>

 76                     <finalName>standalone-application</finalName>

 77                     <descriptorRefs>

 78                         <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>

 79                     </descriptorRefs>

 80                     <archive>

 81                         <mainfest>

 82                             <mainClass>

 83                                 com.MavenApp.MainClass

 84                             </mainClass>

 85                         </mainfest>

 86                     </archive>

 87                 </configuration>

 88                 <executions>

 89                     <execution>

 90                         <id>make-assembly</id>

 91                         <phase>package</phase>

 92                         <goals>

 93                             <goal>single</goal>

 94                         </goals>

 95                     </execution>

 96                 </executions>

 97

 98             </plugin>

 99         </plugins>

100     </build>

101

102

103 </project>

pom.xml

Software--Programming--Java__Maven的相关教程结束。