技术教程 编程教程 jsoup抓取借书记录 正文

jsoup抓取借书记录

2023-04-20,,

 package tushuguan; 

 import java.io.IOException;

 import java.util.ArrayList;

 import java.util.HashMap;

 import java.util.Iterator;

 import java.util.List;

 import java.util.Set;  

 import org.apache.http.Header;

 import org.apache.http.HeaderElement;

 import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;

 import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;

 import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;

 import org.apache.http.ParseException;

 import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;

 import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;

 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;

 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;

 import org.apache.http.client.params.ClientPNames;

 import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

 import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;

 import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

 import org.jsoup.Jsoup;

 import org.jsoup.nodes.Document;

 import org.jsoup.nodes.Element;

 import org.jsoup.select.Elements;  

 public class tushuguan {

    private static String LoginUrl = "http://222.200.98.171:81/login.aspx";

    private static String Host = "http://222.200.98.171:81";

    private static String mainUrl = "";

    private static String borrowedBooksUrl = "";

    private static String cookie = "";

    private static String location = "";  

    /**

     * @param args

     */

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        getMyBorrowedBooks();

    }  

    public static void getMyBorrowedBooks() {

        try {

            Document document = Jsoup.parse(login());

            Elements elements1 = document

                    .getElementsContainingOwnText("当前借阅情况和续借");// 通过text关键字找到所要的<a>标签

            String url = elements1.first().attr("href");

            for(int i=1;i<=4;i++){

            borrowedBooksUrl = "http://222.200.98.171:81/user/bookborrowedhistory.aspx?page="+i;// 取值和mainUrl进行拼凑组织借阅情况地址

            System.out.println("链接如下:"+borrowedBooksUrl);

            getBookBorrowedData(getHtml(borrowedBooksUrl));

            }

        } catch (IOException e) {

            // TODO Auto-generated catch block

            e.printStackTrace();

        }

    }  

    /**

     * 获取借书情况具体数据（List<BookEntity>）

     *

     * @param src

     * @return List<BookEntity>

     */

    private static List<BookEntity> getBookBorrowedData(String src) {

        List<BookEntity> data = new ArrayList<BookEntity>();

        Document document = Jsoup.parse(src);

        Element element = document.select("[id=UserMasterRight]").first()

                .getElementsByTag("table").first();

        Elements elements2 = element.getElementsByTag("tr");

        for (Element temp2 : elements2) {

            Elements elements3 = temp2.getElementsByTag("td");

            BookEntity entity = new tushuguan().new BookEntity()

                    .setIsFullData(elements3.get(4).text())

                    .setData2Return(elements3.get(1).text())

                    .setName(elements3.get(2).text())

                    .setData2Borrowed(elements3.get(0).text());

            data.add(entity);  

        }

        data.remove(0);

        System.out.println("借书情况\n");  

        for (BookEntity temp : data) {

            System.out.println(temp.getName() + "\n" + temp.getData2Borrowed()

                    + "\n" + temp.getData2Return() + "\n"

                    + temp.getIsFullData());

        }

        return data;  

    }  

    /**

     * 图书馆登陆

     *

     * @param context

     * @return 返回登陆后的界面Html代码

     * @throws ClientProtocolException

     * @throws IOException

     */

    public static String login() throws ClientProtocolException, IOException {

        List<NameValuePair> parmasList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();

        parmasList = initLoginParmas("3113003802", "092137");

        HttpPost post = new HttpPost(LoginUrl);

        post.getParams().setParameter(ClientPNames.HANDLE_REDIRECTS, false);

        // 阻止自动重定向，目的是获取第一个ResponseHeader的Cookie和Location

        post.setHeader("Content-Type",

                "application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=gbk");

        // 设置编码为GBK

        post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(parmasList, "GBK"));

        HttpResponse response = new DefaultHttpClient().execute(post);

        cookie = response.getFirstHeader("Set-Cookie").getValue();

        // 取得cookie并保存起来

        // System.out.println("cookie= " + cookie);

        location = response.getFirstHeader("Location").getValue();

        // 重定向地址，目的是连接到主页

        mainUrl = Host + location;

        // 构建主页地址

        String html = getHtml(mainUrl);

        return html;  

    }  

    /**

     * 获取网页HTML源代码

     *

     * @param url

     * @return

     * @throws ParseException

     * @throws IOException

     */  

    private static String getHtml(String url) throws ParseException,

            IOException {

        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);

        if ("" != cookie) {

            get.addHeader("Cookie", cookie);

        }

        HttpResponse httpResponse = new DefaultHttpClient().execute(get);

        HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();

        return EntityUtils.toString(entity);

    }  

    /**

     * 初始化参数

     *

     * @param userName

     * @param passWord

     * @return

     * @throws ParseException

     * @throws IOException

     */

    public static List<NameValuePair> initLoginParmas(String userName,

            String passWord) throws ParseException, IOException {

        List<NameValuePair> parmasList = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();

        HashMap<String, String> parmasMap = getLoginFormData(LoginUrl);

        Set<String> keySet = parmasMap.keySet();  

        for (String temp : keySet) {

            if (temp.contains("Username")) {

                parmasMap.put(temp, userName);

            } else if (temp.contains("txtPas")) {

                parmasMap.put(temp, passWord);

            }

        }  

        Set<String> keySet2 = parmasMap.keySet();

        System.out.println("表单内容：");

        for (String temp : keySet2) {

            System.out.println(temp + " = " + parmasMap.get(temp));

        }

        for (String temp : keySet2) {

            parmasList.add(new BasicNameValuePair(temp, parmasMap.get(temp)));

        }  

        // System.out.println("initParams \n" + parmasMap);  

        return parmasList;  

    }  

    /**

     * 获取登录表单input内容

     *

     * @param url

     * @return

     * @throws IOException

     * @throws ParseException

     */

    public static HashMap<String, String> getLoginFormData(String url)

            throws ParseException, IOException {

        Document document = Jsoup.parse(getHtml(url));

        Elements element1 = document.getElementsByTag("form");// 找出所有form表单

        Element element = element1.select("[method=post]").first();// 筛选出提交方法为post的表单

        Elements elements = element.select("input[name]");// 把表单中带有name属性的input标签取出

        HashMap<String, String> parmas = new HashMap<String, String>();

        for (Element temp : elements) {

            parmas.put(temp.attr("name"), temp.attr("value"));// 把所有取出的input，取出其name，放入Map中

        }

        return parmas;

    }  

    class BookEntity {

        /**

         * 书名

         *

         */

        private String name;

        /**

         * 可借数

         */

        private String leandableNum;

        /**

         * 索引号

         */

        private String callNumber;

        /**

         * 作者

         */

        private String writer;

        /**

         * 出版社

         */

        private String publisher;

        /**

         * 还书时间

         */

        private String data2Return;

        /**

         * 借书时间

         */

        private String data2Borrowed;

        /**

         * 是否续满

         */

        private String isFullData;  

        public BookEntity() {  

        }  

        public String getName() {

            return name;

        }  

        public String getLeandableNum() {

            return leandableNum;

        }  

        public String getCallNumber() {

            return callNumber;

        }  

        public String getWriter() {

            return writer;

        }  

        public String getPublisher() {

            return publisher;

        }  

        public BookEntity setName(String name) {

            this.name = name;

            return this;

        }  

        public BookEntity setLeandableNum(String leandableNum) {

            this.leandableNum = leandableNum;

            return this;

        }  

        public BookEntity setCallNumber(String callNumber) {

            this.callNumber = callNumber;

            return this;

        }  

        public BookEntity setWriter(String writer) {

            this.writer = writer;

            return this;

        }  

        public BookEntity setPublisher(String publisher) {

            this.publisher = publisher;

            return this;

        }  

        public String getData2Return() {

            return data2Return;

        }  

        public String getData2Borrowed() {

            return data2Borrowed;

        }  

        public String getIsFullData() {

            return isFullData;

        }  

        public BookEntity setData2Return(String data2Return) {

            this.data2Return = data2Return;

            return this;

        }  

        public BookEntity setData2Borrowed(String data2Borrowed) {

            this.data2Borrowed = data2Borrowed;

            return this;

        }  

        public BookEntity setIsFullData(String isFullData) {

            this.isFullData = isFullData;

            return this;

        }  

    }  

 }

结果如下：

表单内容：

__VIEWSTATE = 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

ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$txtPas_Lib = 你猜你猜

ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$btnLogin_Lib = 登录

ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$txtlogintype = 0

ctl00$ContentPlaceHolder1$txtUsername_Lib = 3113003802

__EVENTVALIDATION = /wEWBQKs47i8AwKOmK5RApX9wcYGAsP9wL8JAqW86pcIDebecgohSzUlmvgecvTU4k49zAw=

链接如下:http://222.200.98.171:81/user/bookborrowedhistory.aspx?page=1

借书情况

回乡记 [专著]／贺雪峰主编

2015-09-01

2015-10-15

A3226253

土木工程CAD基础 [专著]：AutoCAD软件基础教程＝CAD foundation of civil engineering：AutoCAD software basic course／邓芃主编

2015-07-20

2015-10-15

A3138201

李光耀传 [专著]／凌翔著

2015-07-20

2015-10-15

A3210306

工程CAD基础理论与上机操作习题集 [专著]／于奕峰,杨松林主编

2015-07-20

2015-10-15

A3258522

消失的17岁 [专著]／(美) 诺瓦·伦·苏玛著＝17 & gone／Nova Ren Suma；刘丽洁译

2015-06-03

2015-09-01

A3213437

汤姆叔叔的小屋 [专著]＝Uncle tom's cabin：插图·中文导读英文版／(美)比彻·斯托夫人著；王勋,纪飞等编译

2015-03-27

2015-06-01

A3002490

商务口译 [专著]＝Business interpreting／刘建珠主编

2015-03-27

2015-06-01

A3003500

2014年季度精选集 [汇编]·春季卷／《读者·乡土人文版》编辑部主编

2015-03-27

2015-06-01

A3210150

可口可乐不规则营销 [专著]／(美)洛威尔著；龙文元译

2015-03-17

2015-06-16

A1501833

工程经济学 [专著]／关罡, 郝彤主编

2015-03-17

2015-04-29

A3109697

链接如下:http://222.200.98.171:81/user/bookborrowedhistory.aspx?page=2

借书情况

讴歌母爱 关注人生 [专著]：冰心小说全集／冰 心著

2015-03-03

2015-06-01

A5143376

林徽因小说：九十九度中／林徽因[著]；陈学勇编选

2015-03-03

2015-06-01

A5188772

骆驼祥子·黑白李 [专著]／老舍著

2015-03-03

2015-06-01

A0957524

1937年的爱情 [专著]／叶兆言著

2014-11-27

2015-01-10

A1509614

理工大风流往事 [专著]／zt著

2014-11-27

2014-12-16

A1847222

酒殇 [专著]：一个酒业王国的兴衰／杨小凡著

2014-11-27

2015-01-10

A1948680

那时年少 [专著]／一草著

2014-11-27

2014-12-16

A2992422

不能承受的生命之轻 [专著]／(捷克斯洛伐克)米兰·昆德拉(Milan Kundera)著＝L'insoutenable legerete de l'etre／许钧译

2014-11-18

2015-01-10

A0520872

读者精华本 [汇编]／万文海主编

2014-11-18

2015-01-10

A1547276

谁在让子弹飞 [专著]／曹保印著

2014-11-18

2014-12-16

A3147373

链接如下:http://222.200.98.171:81/user/bookborrowedhistory.aspx?page=3

借书情况

孤独是不人道的 [专著]／郭鹏著

2014-11-18

2014-12-16

A3147367

且听风吟 [专著]／(日)村上春树著；林少华译

2014-09-23

2014-11-10

A2516969

可怕的巧合 [专著]／石岩编著

2014-09-23

2014-11-13

A3158433

你好,总统 [专著]：乌戈·查韦斯与他的委内瑞拉＝Comandante：inside Hugo Chavez's venezuela／(英)洛里·卡洛尔(Rory Carroll)著；徐天鹏译

2014-09-23

2014-11-13

A3129490

肝胆相照 [专著]：吴孟超传／方鸿辉著

2014-09-23

2014-11-10

A3139385

林徽因经典作品 [专著]：你是人间的四月天九十九度中／林徽因著

2014-05-19

2014-07-10

A2386519

梁思成的山河岁月 [专著]／林与舟编著

2014-05-19

2014-05-27

A1210449

人物中国 [汇编]／龚莉主编；《人物中国》编委会编

2014-05-19

2014-07-10

A2603584

百年大案追踪 [专著]／郭学德,崔爱鹏,李海涛著

2014-04-24

2014-06-11

A0283139

聚焦名人名案 [专著]／窦欣平,叶知秋著

2014-04-24

2014-06-11

A0547714

链接如下:http://222.200.98.171:81/user/bookborrowedhistory.aspx?page=4

借书情况

孙子兵法经典故事 [专著]／李济生编著

2014-04-24

2014-06-17

A0565277

危险游戏 [汇编]：典型犯罪案例评说／郭春孚,张翔鹰主编

2014-04-24

2014-06-03

A1360621

家庭常用药物手册 [专著]／白禾夏主编

2014-03-17

2014-03-25

A0483737

药用观赏植物栽培与利用 [专著]／张永清编著

2014-03-17

2014-04-13

A0614935

排毒不如无毒 [专著]：远离生活中的有毒物质／(美) 黛布拉·林恩·戴德著 ；常媛译＝Toxic free: how to protect your health and home from the chemicals that are making you sick

2014-03-17

2014-03-25

A3116154

新版以案说法 [专著]／曾宪义总主编

2014-02-27

2014-03-17

A1595640

飞去的诗人：徐志摩传 [专著]／展望之,张方晦著

2014-02-25

2014-03-20

A8152588

高四凶猛 [专著]／耿萧著

2014-02-25

2014-02-27

A0547642

其实我是转载改了点东西而已：http://my.oschina.net/dfsfsdf/blog/116279?fromerr=jQsroe5A

jsoup抓取借书记录的相关教程结束。

《jsoup抓取借书记录.doc》

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